Free Web Hosting Provider - Web Hosting - E-commerce - High Speed Internet - Free Web Page
Search the Web

   








 
Pashtunkhwa Mili Awami Party

This site  under construction.

Home

News

Press

 Balochistan Sites
Links
 

 

 


Achakzai proposes 60 amendments, 6 provinces

By Amir Wasim

ISLAMABAD, March 10: Chairman of the Pakhtoonkhwa Milli Awami Party (PkMAP) Mahmood Khan Achakzai has proposed over 60 amendments to the constitution and called for dividing the country into six provinces — Balochistan, Punjab, Sindh, Pakhtoonkhwa, Southern Pakhtoonkhwa and Siraikistan.

The demand of six provinces has been raised by Mr Achakzai, a member of the parliamentary sub-committee on inter-provincial harmony, in his recommendations submitted to the committee’s chairman Wasim Sajjad in the form of a booklet titled “Memorandum”. The committee is expected to finalize its recommendations in a couple of days.

Another parliamentary sub-committee on Balochistan issue under Senator Mushahid Hussain has already submitted its recommendations to the Pakistan Muslim League (PML) president Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain, who is the chairman of the main committee.

Explaining the proposal of six provinces, the PKMAP chief in his recommendations states that Pakistan is composed of Pashtoon, Baloch, Sindhi, Seraiki and Punjabi, each nationality having its own motherland. He also calls for reviving the Chief Commissioner’s Pakhtoon Province (Southern Pakhtoonkhwa) which, he says, was merged “forcefully” in the one- unit imposed in 1955.

The Memorandum, a copy of which is available to Dawn, says, “Provisionally a constitutional, conventional and customary arrangement is to be made so that the political, economic, financial and administrative powers of the present Balochistan province are shared amongst the Pakhtoons and Balochs on the basis of the equality of nationalities.”

It further says tribal areas and seven Pakhtoon agencies “having present constitutional status shall have an elected national jirga with an elected executive on the basis of adult franchise, fundamental rights and other democratic principles.”

Through an amendment to Article 51, it proposes that “the National Assembly shall consist of 260 members to be elected under the system of joint electorate by direct and free vote in accordance with law. Out of 260 total seats, it says, 65 should be reserved for women. Moreover, it recommends that prime minister should be a person who enjoys the support of the majority in both the National Assembly and the Senate.

The PKMAP chief suggests that Balochistan Assembly should comprise 50 seats, Pakhtoonkhwa (96 seats), Punjab (286 seats) and Sindh (125 seats). He does not suggest the number of seats for the new provinces of Southern Pakhtoonkhwa and Siraikistan. He suggests that 25 per cent seats in the provincial assemblies should be allocated for women.

The PKMAP has also included an amendment to Article 101 making it binding on the governor to seek a vote of confidence from the provincial assembly and the members of the National Assembly and the Senate from that province after his appointment by the president. Through amendment to Article 104, the party says that speaker of the provincial assembly should act as the acting governor in the absence of governor.

The PKMAP chief recommends that Article 89 and Article 128 under which president and governors have powers to promulgate ordinances should be omitted.

Mr Achakzai states that “Kalabagh dam plan should be withdrawn at once and forever, as it is fatally injurious to Pakhtoons particularly.”

The Memorandum says that “armed forces, intelligence agencies and all other armed and civil services shall have no political power and role whatsoever” in the constitution. “The federation of Pakistan shall have legislative, executive and administrative powers on the four subjects — defence, foreign affairs, currency and communication. All other subjects and matters and the concurrent legislative list of Article 70(4) of the constitution of 1973 (as existing on October 12, 1999) shall rest with the provinces,” it says.
Dawn


 

11

2

5

6

7

8

 

  Personalities

 

Mahmood Khan Achakzai

   


  

 

 

 

 

 


  تاريخ پشتونستان

 
باچا خان

 

 
 

Bugti, Achakzai oppose mily. action in Balochistan

QUETTA—Nawab Akbar Bugti warned of more violence after security forces demolished houses used by tribesmen to launch an attack on the country’s main gas field.
Security forces bulldozed the houses, saying they were used by tribesmen to fire rockets at the Sui field in a Jan. 11 attack which killed as many as 15 people and damaged the main purification plant and pipelines.
It was the latest in a string of attacks by tribesmen seeking more autonomy, development funds and royalties from gas.
Nawab Akbar Khan Bugti, the chief of the Bugti tribe and a former chief minister of Balochistan where the Sui field is located, said anger was growing following the military’s action.
“People will resist because they are being uprooted from their homes and hearth,” he said.
“The number of militant groups will multiply now. The government alone will be responsible for aggravating the situation,” he said, claiming the army has moved in tanks and artillery in his area to strengthen its grip.
Officials say the damage at the Sui field had been repaired and supplies to consumers whose gas was cut off partially restored.
Residents of Sui, which produces up to 45 percent of Pakistan’s gas, said government security forces in the area did not demolish or search houses on Friday morning but later in the day they resumed their activity, searching houses while helicopters flew overhead.
Provincial government and military sources said new bunkers and fences were being built around the gas fields to counter any fresh assaults by the tribesmen.
The latest spate of violence was triggered by the alleged rape of a female doctor by security personnel in the Sui gas field’s residential compound, Bugti said.
But in recent months, Baluch tribal militants have carried out a number of attacks on security personnel and the government installations, killing and wounding scores of people.
Two little known groups, the Baluchistan Liberation Army and Baluchistan Liberation Front have claimed responsibility for most attacks.
The mainstream Baluch nationalist forces, including Bugti, who leads his Jamhoori Watan Party deny any link with the militants.
Security officials said that Marris’ another powerful tribe in Baluchistan had set up militant training camps in the remote parts of the province, posing a serious challenge to the government.
Many Baluch tribesmen, who are heavily armed, see development projects including a deep seaport being built in the Gawadar coastal town with Chinese help, as a threat to their way of life.
The unrest has been a blow to Pakistan’s efforts to attract foreign investment into oil and gas exploration and has also called into question its security guarantees for a proposed gas pipeline from Iran to India that would run through Baluchistan.
The government, which says the development projects will bring jobs and prosperity to the locals, wants to solve the Baluchistan problem through talks. But Bugti said there could be no negotiations under threat of violence. “There is a sword hanging on our head, they have to remove it first for any talks,” he said. “They have to pull out the army from our area.
Meanwhile Dera Bugti may soon become the stage for conflict between military forces and tribesmen, it has been warned as thousands of armed Bugtis have reached the area from different parts of Balochistan and Sindh in the wake of heavy deployment of troops in Sui.
Pakistan Oppressed Nation Movement (PONM) central leader and Chairman Pukhtoonkhwa Milli Awami Party (PMAP) Mahmood Khan Achakzai has called complete shutter down strike on February 12 to protest against the ongoing military operation in Sui and condemned set up of military cantonments in Balochistan.
Addressing a mammoth gathering here on Monday, Achakzai asked the rulers to shun the policy of what he called grabbing resources of poor and oppressed nations otherwise the people of Balochistan would employ every mode to wrest back their snatched resources.
“We are outrighthly opposed to the military operation in Sui, he said.
Achakzai said that only Balochs had the right on the natural resources of the province, saying that situation will only deteriorate if government did not changed its stance.
He regretted that despite big majority in Pakistan, Pakhtoon nation was deliberately ignored it has no identity in the country.
He noted that Pashtoon nation was pushed into obscurity and Punjab province had been exploiting their resources mercilessly.
He asserted that he wants separate province for Pashtoon where they could utilize their own resources and promote their own culture and traditions. He said government was denying rights to oppressed nations including Pashtoon, Baloch and Seraiki.—INP/Online
 

 

 


     

Seminar of the Pakistan Oppressed Nations Movement
Islamabad 16 August 2004

 

The situation in Balochistan might lead to disintegration of the country, declared former chief minister of Balochistan and Chairman of Pakistan Oppressed Nations Movement (PONM) Sardar Attaullah Khan Mengal here on Monday.

He said the military-led government and not the nationalists would be responsible for any damage to the integrity of the country. Mengal was addressing a seminar organised by the PONM on constitutional, political, economic and cultural exploitation of oppressed nations in the perspective of facts and figures and its solution in the light of international principles.

He asked the powers that be to hang him for his resistance against what he claimed another military operation in his province. "I will love to die for my own people, my own land and my province," he said.

Mengal refused to "condemn" those who were attacking military men in Balochistan and appealed to all the Sindhi, Baloch, Seraiki and Pakhtoon nationalists to "retaliate against the army with stones if they were not in a position to take up guns".

Mengal said he had developed bitter feelings against the Punjabis because they, according to him, were helping the military to crush the oppressed nations. He said he was being asked to declare the Baloch warriors busy attacking troops in Balochistan as "terrorists".

He said only Mullahs had "terrorists" in their ranks and the people fighting in Balochistan were only using their right to defense and could not be termed terrorists. He alleged: "You people are sending military to kill the Baloch and you expect from me to appreciate it. How is it possible?" he asked.

"I am an honourable man and will never condemn the retaliation by the Baloch people," he said. Mengal said if he could not fight against the armed forces with his own hands because of his old age, it did not mean that he would condemn those who were showing defiance and offering their lives for the Baloch rights.

"If anyone has any objection against my thinking of resistance against the army and invaders, he is welcome to arrest me and hang me. I don’t want to die of heart attack or cancer," Mengal said.

He assailed those who accused nationalists of violating the Constitution. He said such forces had damaged the Constitution to such an extent that now it was beyond correction and the country needed a new Constitution based on principle of equality.

He said the nationalists were only demanding democracy and their right to govern themselves. He said Pakhtoons were their brothers and could join them (Baloch nationalists). But, he said, what would the Punjabis do who had nothing to sell to the outside world and had only “Data Darbar”.

He said Balochistan was being developed now because it suited the Punjabis and the military, as they want to make it a colony of the army and federation. About Prime Minister Shujaat Hussain’s offer to hold a dialogue with nationalist forces in Balochistan, he said the PM was a helpless man. He said he would ask the general to hand over power to the people otherwise he would be responsible for the break up of the country.

Pakhtoonkhwa Mili Awami Party’s leader and PONM deputy chair Mahmood Khan Achakzai said time had come to decide that who would rule the country, either 140 million people or only one million army. He said the nationalists were the most peaceful people as they were struggling for their right to govern themselves.

He said the nationalists did not want to break the country as this was their own motherland and they were the sons of the soils. He said the nationalist forces had come to the conclusion that they would not accept the rule of only one powerful ethnic group that was supporting the military establishment to keep others subjugated.

He said even Quaid-iAzam Muhammad Ali Jinnah was used by the bureaucracy to do an illegal act when he dismissed the NWFP constitutional assembly. He also accused the agencies of pushing the country to the brink of disaster.

SNP president and PONM’s secretary information and coordination Mr. Abdul Majeed Kanjoo said time had come to court martial all those who had been violating the constitution. He said the Seraiki people had been facing the worst kind of injustice and exploitation but now they would not tolerate such treatment.

He said the Punjabis had never showed any resistance to the invaders in the history. He alleged the generals got the lands allotted in the Seraiki region and now they were eying the wealth of Balochistan. He claimed both the Constitution and the army had become controversial. At the end of the seminar, a resolution condemning the "military operation" in Balochistan was passed.

Nationalist leaders Dr Qadir Magsi, Jalal Mehmood Shah, Ubaidullah Bhutto, Amir Bhutto, Hameed Asghar Shaheen, Abdul Rahim Khan Mandokhel, Mir Afzal Khan and others addressed the gathering of nationalists.

Campo Antiimperialista


  رجال سياسی پشتونستان

امان اله شاهرئيس جمهور محمد داود

 

احزاب سياسي

National News

Army should have no role in politics: Achakzai

QUETTA: Chairman of the Pashtoonkhawa Milli Awami Party (PkMAP) Mehmood Khan Achakzai, has announced his party is ready to extend all possible cooperation to any alliance on a one-point agenda that there should be no role of Army, government employees and intelligence agencies in political affairs of the country.
The supremacy of parliament and rights of all the nationalities, including Pashtoons, should be recognised on a parity basis, said the chief of PkMAP, while addressing a public meeting here on Thursday in connection with the 31st death anniversary of party founder Abdul Samad Khan Achakzai.The PkMAP and Pakistan Oppressed Nations Movement (PONM) are ready to support any alliance, including the ARD,on the one-point agenda, he said.
"We have no personal grudge with President Pervez Musharraf, but we believe there should be no role of any government employee in the Pakistani politics," he said.
Achakzai observed the country needs a real democracy where the rights of the five nationalities — Pashtoons, Sindhis, Punjabis, Baloch and Saraikis — should be recognised in addition to their rights to their regional resources.
He said all the five nationalities should be given equal rights.
He demanded that the Pashtoons should have a province in their name, be it Pashtoonkhawa, Pashtoonistan or Afghania like Balochs have Balochistan, Sindhis have Sindh and Punjbis have the Punjab.Achakzai said it is the prime responsibility of the government to provide basic amenities of life, including health education, roads and water to the people.
,


 

    

   
  Pakhtunkhwa Mili Awami Party